2 Why Hide our Shared Values? The problem of tradition
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technocrats and intellectuals often regard European values and traditions that have evolved over the centuries as not only irrelevant
Note:IL TECNOCRATE E I VALORI
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values, in a negative light.
Note:IL POSTO DEI VALORI
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past is perceived as a strange and dangerous territory,
Note:IL PASSATO
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anti-populist cultural script decries the traditionalist inclinations of its foes.
Note:POPULISMO O TRADIZIONALISMO?
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‘populist ideology relies heavily on nostalgia’.
Note:LA CRITICA
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they naively perceive it as a golden age
Note:INGENUI SUL PASSATO...X GLI ANTPOP
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a distorted sense of contemporary reality.
Note:ACCUSA AI POP
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devaluation of the past has as its corollary, an uncritical embrace of the present.
Note:MA VALE ANCHE L INVERSO
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we live ‘in the best of all possible worlds’.
Note:PROGRESSISMO PANGLOSSIANO
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not only nostalgia for the 1930s, but also the 1960s.
Note:L ETÀ DELL ORO
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warn mothers and fathers to be wary of the childrearing practices used by parents in previous times.
Note:IL DISPREZZO X IL PASSATO ARRIVA A TANTO
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the way that the adult world socializes young
Note:LA CROXIATA CONTRO IL PASSATO
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grandparents is frequently disregarded as irrelevant
Note:NONNI
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desire to recover the historic traditions associated with the identity of being Hungarian.
Note:LA DIVERSITÀ UNGHERESE
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preserve and keep alive their heritage.
Note:L OBBIETTIVO
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values are seen to possess meaning.
Note:NN LA NOSTALGIA
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The problem of tradition
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the EU routinely sponsors festivals celebrating Europe’s heritage or the architectural, artistic, and scientific achievements
Note:IL RIPUDIO DEL PASSATO NN È EVDENTE
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Its anti-traditionalism is directed at traditional customs and values
Note:DOVE SI CONCENTRA L ATTACCO
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nation and religion.
Note:OBBIETTIVI
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left to EU-phile intellectuals and, in particular, academics.
Note:GLI ALFIERI DELL ANTI
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German philosopher Jürgen Habermas
Note:ES DI UN ACERRIMO NEMICO DELL UNGHERIA
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His dislike of tradition is particularly directed at national values,
Note:HABER
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to distance people from their national communities.
Note:IL SUO PROGETTO
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the rights of minorities, which are promoted at the expense of the right of nations to self-determination.
Note:DOVE MARTELLA
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identities that are ‘post-traditional’ and ‘post-national’.
Note:PREFERENZE DI HABER
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‘politics of recognition’ and its affirmation of diverse identities
Note:CEMBRA INCOERENTE CON IL COSMOPOLITISMO...MA...
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animated by a dislike for the consciousness of nationhood,
Note:IL VERO NEMICO DELLE MINORANZE
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‘not defined by reference to the past’.
Note:CONCEZIONE ATEMPORALE DEI DIRITTI UMANI
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‘not focused on cultural traditions’.
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freed from the traditions
Note:L AMBIZIONE
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a reaction to Europe’s past
Note:L UE X H.
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justified reaction to the cycle of destructive violence unleashed by nationalist politics that culminated with the horrors of Nazi Germany.
Note:L UE X H.
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support for tradition involves an uncritical and unthinking mindset.
Note:X H.
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identification for the passive, uncritical, unthinking,
Note:TRADIZIONE X H.
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perceived as an irrational rejection of reason
Note:IL NAZIONALISMO
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Professor Jan-Werner Müller, also a critic of Hungarian
Note:ALTRO ESPONENTE ANTIPOP
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inherited beliefs have rarely been embraced uncritically.
Note:UN MIO STUDIO
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it fails to grasp the process through which traditions change and mutate and adapt to new circumstances.
Note:LACUNA CRITICI ANTIPOPU
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caricatured as a static dogma.
Note:LA TRADIZIONE X L ANTIPOPU
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Edward Shils
Note:SOCIOLOGO DELLA TRADIZ
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‘the appreciation of the accomplishments and wisdom of the past
Note:IL CAMBIAMENTO ALL INTERNO DI
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past as valid guides’.
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people had to engage in acts of interpretation and construct solutions to the problems of the time.
Note:CAMBIARE NEL RISPETTO
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used reason to attempt to resolve the tension between the received wisdom of eternal truths and the experience that confronted them.
Note:RUOLO DELLA RAGIONE
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merely a version of the rationalist anti-traditional outlook
Note:LA VERSIONE DI H.
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traditionalism is not only irrational but also has negative and destructive consequences.
Note:GIUNTA XSONALE DI H
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kind of authoritarian personality that supported the Nazi
Note:IL CULTO DEL TRADIZ
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the tragedy of the Holocaust
Note:INVALIDA LA SAPIENZA RICEVUTA
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Hannah Arendt
Note:LA BESTOA NERA DI JH
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the phenomenon of totalitarianism constituted a break from the continuity of Western history and its tradition.
Note:TESI AH
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Holocaust demands a reaffirmation of the traditions
Note:CONCL OPPOSTE
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rejection of tradition is usually associated with Brave New World type totalitarian regimes.
Note:BRAVE NEW WORLD
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‘The Holocaust did not begin with gas chambers – it began with words’.
Note:SLOGAN ANTIPOP
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any distressing event that chronologically preceded the Holocaust
Note:SECONDO LA LOGICA DI H...TUTTO IL MALE È DIETRO TUTTO IL BENE DAVANTI
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Habermas’ preference is for what he calls a ‘constructivist perspective’
Note:COSTRUTTIVISMO ASTRATTO
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His language often communicates a paternalistic social engineering ambition,
Note:INGEGNERIA SOCIALE
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state
DA FINIRE
